- complex system
- сложная система
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
complex system
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Complex system — This article largely discusses complex systems as a subject of mathematics and the attempts to emulate physical complex systems with emergent properties. For other scientific and professional disciplines addressing complexity in their fields see… … Wikipedia
Complex adaptive system — Complex adaptive systems are special cases of complex systems. They are complex in that they are dynamic networks of interactions and relationships not aggregations of static entities. They are adaptive in that their individual and collective… … Wikipedia
System — (from Latin systēma , in turn from Greek polytonic|σύστημα systēma) is a set of interacting or interdependent entities, real or abstract, forming an integrated whole. The concept of an integrated whole can also be stated in terms of a system… … Wikipedia
Complex response — Complex Response: An environmental reaction to change that occurs at multiple levels to multiple objects, and can induce a chain reaction of responses to a single initial change. The reaction to a change at multiple, and possibly unforeseen,… … Wikipedia
Complex systems — A visual, organizational map of complex systems science See also: Complex system Complex systems present problems in mathematical modelling. The equations from which complex system models are developed generally derive from statistical physics,… … Wikipedia
Complex — A complex is a whole that comprehends a number of intricate parts, especially one with interconnected or mutually related parts; for example, a complex of buildings. Complex may refer to: Contents 1 Biology 2 Chemistry … Wikipedia
System dynamics — [ John Sterman 2001.] System dynamics is an approach to understanding the behaviour of complex systems over time. It deals with internal feedback loops and time delays that affect the behaviour of the entire system. [http://sysdyn.clexchange.org… … Wikipedia
System equivalence — In the systems sciences the term system equivalence is the notion that a parameter or component of a system behaves in a similar way as a parameter or component of a different system. Similarity means that mathematically the parameters/components … Wikipedia
System of linear equations — In mathematics, a system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of linear equations involving the same set of variables. For example,:egin{alignat}{7}3x ; + ; 2y ; ; z ; = ; 1 2x ; ; 2y ; + ; 4z ; = ; 2 x ; + ; frac{1}{2} y ; ; z … Wikipedia
System accident — A system accident is an unanticipated interaction of multiple failures in a complex system. This complexity can either be technological or organizational, and often is both.[1] A system accident can be very easy to see in hindsight, but very… … Wikipedia
System, immune — A complex system that is responsible for distinguishing us from everything foreign to us, and for protecting us against infections and foreign substances. The immune system works to seek and kill invaders. If a person is born with a severely… … Medical dictionary
